Ikhatriji yokucoca umoya yenkqubo yokungenisa umoya

Isihluzo somoya seenkqubo zokungenisa umoya kwi-injini yegesi. Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-injini yegesi kukuba icompressor (oko kukuthi, icompressor) isoloko ifunxa umoya ovela kwi-atmosfera kwaye iyicinezele; umoya oxiniweyo ungena kwigumbi lokutsha, uxuba kunye ne-fuel injected kunye nokutshisa ukuba ube yi-gas ephezulu yokushisa, ethi emva koko iqhube kwi-turbine yegesi Ukwandiswa okuphakathi kuyasebenza, ukutyhala ivili le-turbine kunye nevili le-compressor ukujikeleza kunye; amandla okusebenza erhasi yobushushu obuphezulu aphuculwe kakhulu, ngoko ngelixa i-injini yegesi iqhuba isicinezeli, kukho amandla agqithileyo njengamandla omatshini aphumayo eijini yegesi. Xa i-injini yegesi iqalwa ukusuka ekumeni, kufuneka iqhutywe sisiqalisi ukujikeleza. Umqalisi akayi kukhutshwa de ikhawuleze ikwazi ukuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo.

Qhagamshelana nathi

iinkcukacha zemveliso

Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-injini yegesi yeyona ilula, ebizwa ngokuba ngumjikelo olula; ukongeza, kukho imijikelo yokuvuselela kunye nemijikelo enzima. Ulwelo olusebenzayo lwe-injini yegesi luvela kwi-atmosfera kwaye ekugqibeleni lukhutshelwa emoyeni, oluyimjikelezo evulekileyo; ukongeza, kukho umjikelo ovaliweyo apho ulwelo olusebenzayo lusetyenziswa kumjikelezo ovaliweyo. Indibaniselwano yeinjini yegesi kunye nezinye iinjini zobushushu kuthiwa sisixhobo somjikelo odibeneyo.

Ubushushu bokuqala begesi kunye nomlinganiselo woxinzelelo lwecompressor zizinto ezimbini eziphambili ezichaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini yegesi. Ukonyusa ubushushu bokuqala berhasi kunye nokwandisa ngokuhambelanayo umlinganiselo woxinzelelo kunokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kweinjini yegesi. Ekupheleni kwe-1970, umlinganiselo wokunyanzeliswa ufikelele kwi-31 ephezulu; iqondo lobushushu lokuqala lerhasi yee turbines zemizi-mveliso kunye nerhasi yaselwandle laliphezulu ukuya kutsho malunga ne-1200℃, kwaye elo lee turbines zerhasi yomoya lalingaphezulu kwe-1350℃.

Izihluzi zethu zomoya zinokufikelela kwi-F9grade. Ingasetyenziswa e-GE, Siemens, Hitachi iiturbines zegesi.